Country profile

Germany

11 entries from 8 of our maps, in one place. Open a map to see Germany beside the rest of the world.

Audit Oversight Bodies

Public audit-oversight bodies (POBs) and IFIAR membership by country

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IFIAR member

Abschlussprüferaufsichtsstelle – APAS (Auditor Oversight Body)

PAO: Wirtschaftsprüferkammer (Chamber of Public Accountants) · ~3500 registered audit firms · ~14000 registered auditors · IFIAR member. APAS oversees PIE auditors. Wirtschaftsprüferkammer (WPK) is mandatory PAO for all auditors

Sustainability Framework Adoption

Sustainability-reporting standards adopted by country (ESRS, ISSB, GRI, TCFD)

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ESRS (EU)

ESRS

Large PIEs (Wave 1+) · FY 2024 (Wave 1)

Professional Accountancy Organisations

Accountancy bodies (PAOs) and their IFAC membership, by country

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IFAC member

Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (IDW)

IFAC member · Accountancy Europe · Founded 1932

IFAC member

Wirtschaftsprüferkammer (WPK)

IFAC member · Accountancy Europe · Founded 1961

Company Registry Portals

Where company financial statements are filed and published, by country

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All entities

Company Register / Unternehmensregister

All GmbH, AG, KGaA; large OHG/KG above thresholds · Annual accounts publicly available; micro-entities may file abbreviated balance sheet only

Accountant & Auditor Salaries

Gross annual pay of accountants and external auditors, in US dollars (2026)

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$50,000 and over

Accountant: $57,648 a year

  • Accountant: $57,648 a year (official occupational statistics)
  • External auditor: $65,729 a year (modelled estimate)
  • Average for all jobs: $64,440 a year

Modelled values use global occupational multipliers; use as directional estimates.

Gross pay in nominal US dollars (2026), not adjusted for living costs.

Country Challenges

The main challenge for accounting and audit in each country, from public evidence (2026)

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Skills & workforce

Talent shortage

  • Evidence: Direct evidence — the selected source reports this issue directly
  • Scope: Accounting and audit

The ifo survey reports severe recruitment bottlenecks in legal and tax consultancy and auditing.

Source: Companies in Germany Have More Difficulty Finding Suitable Skilled Workers | Press release | ifo Institute (news or professional publication)

GDP per Capita

GDP per capita (current US$), 2025 — World Bank Open Data

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High income · over $14,005

$60,496

GDP per capita (current US$), 2025 · High income · over $14,005

Accounting History

Milestones in accounting and auditing, from clay tokens to sustainability reporting

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Profession & education7 Oct 1977 · Munich · Profession

IFAC founded

Sixty-three professional bodies from 51 countries founded the International Federation of Accountants at the 11th World Congress of Accountants.

Auditing & governance2020 · Aschheim · Scandal

Wirecard collapses

Wirecard's collapse after a €1.9 billion cash shortfall became a major European accounting and audit scandal and prompted reforms to German financial reporting enforcement.

Sustainability & integrated reporting26 Jun 2023 · Frankfurt · Sustainability

ISSB issues IFRS S1 and IFRS S2

The ISSB issued its first two standards, establishing a global investor-focused baseline for sustainability-related and climate-related financial disclosures.

Business opportunities

No live listings in Germany right now.

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Not on these maps yet: Accounting News, Annual Report Awards.

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